Are there gender differences in the frequency of access to internet news among Zambians?

Abstract

Access to digital information is increasingly critical for social, economic, and political engagement, yet significant disparities persist in online news consumption. This study investigates gender differences in the frequency of internet news use among Zambian adults, considering the influence of age, urban/rural residence, and access to electricity and phone services. Using cleaned Afrobarometer Round 9 data (N = 1,200), descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and marginal effects analyses were conducted to examine patterns of digital engagement. Results indicate significant gender disparities, with men more likely to access internet news frequently than women. Age, urban residence, and electricity access were also positively associated with frequent internet news use. Interaction effects revealed that gender disparities are more pronounced among certain age groups and urban residents. Diagnostic tests confirmed the robustness and reliability of the regression models. Findings highlight the importance of addressing infrastructural and socio-demographic barriers to promote equitable digital access. The study contributes to understanding digital inclusion in Zambia and provides policy-relevant insights for bridging gender-based information gaps.